How State Economies Rank Compared To Other Nations

This amazing map shows just how really big the U.S. economy is!

How State Economies Rank Compared To Other Nations

From The Washington Post:

The American economy is really big. That’s the takeaway of this fascinating map of the United States from Mark Perry, an economist who runs the Carpe Diem blog at the American Enterprise Institute.

The map, which has been around for a while, has a lot of explanatory power when it comes to America’s position in the global economy. For each state, Perry finds a country that had a roughly similarly sized economy in 2013.

The results are pretty stunning: California, America’s most economically powerful state, has a gross domestic product roughly the size of Brazil’s. Texas pumps out around the same GDP as Australia. Ohio’s economy is as big as Sweden’s, while New York’s economy is similar to Spain’s.

The smaller states are interesting, too: Connecticut’s GDP is roughly similar to Greece, while Utah is on par with Bangladesh. Alaska’s GDP is about the same size as the tiny European country of Luxembourg.

Altogether, the map drives home just how massive the U.S. economy really is. U.S. GDP was about $17.4 trillion in 2014, followed by China with $10.4 trillion. (It’s worth noting that many of China’s provinces are the same size as country economies as well.)

Other countries trailed much further behind the United States and China in 2014: Japan ($4.6 trillion), Germany ($3.9 trillion), Britain ($2.9 trillion), France ($2.8 trillion), India ($2.0 trillion), then finally Brazil ($2.3 trillion).

These rankings are based on nominal GDP and don’t take into account differences in the cost of living around the world. GDP can also be measured on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis, which takes into account the cost of living and inflation. Economists see this practice as a better way to capture standards of living around the world — the idea being that, if certain goods and services are very cheap in your country, you can have a high standard of living even if you don’t make a lot of money.

On this basis, China’s economy is a lot closer to the U.S. economy in size. According to IMF figures, China’s PPP-adjusted GDP was $17.6 trillion in 2014, ahead of the United States at $17.4 trillion.

 

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